Everyone should do something about it.
Individual - poor - should do something about it - Get less kids/work hard/avoid alcohol drug abuse - get saved
/educate their kids.
Gov - should continue with pro-poor policies - and social investment (in education/health).
Non-Gov - NGOS and donors have their spaces.
Private sector - should see the poor or the bottom as viable investment - if you consider the SCALE - there are few rich men - but billion poor people - so you're likely to make money if you invest in bottom pyramid.
In Areas of Environment - Find means and ways to commercialize it - people understand one language - MONEY - if it pays to grow trees - they will grow so many trees.
Ultimately this is going to take long time - maybe 50yrs - so be patient. Don't kill yourself.
My view is we have both problems: small/local capitalists/cartels capturing the state and enormous poverty (because the former often act as obstacles to the resolution of the later via state instruments/good policies). However, I have long given up any hope of removing the small capitalists from their capture/position as a solution to the poverty problem. I focus my energies on what else can be done given we are where we are. Are there ideas that can be pursued around or even within our politics and its mess? These things/initiatives are small and already happening and I hope they get big enough to receive the support or at least protection/non-hinderance from the state.