1) SA or Zim situation is just obnoxious - where white farmers own 90% of arable land - which they acquired through violent means. That cannot be allowed to stand anywhere. Historical injustice 101. Historical affarmative action 101.
2) Productivity will not fall with small holder farming - case in point - kenya's tea,horticulture and coffee. We've proven that productivity - both in quality & quantity - doesn't reduce but actually dramatically increased compared to large scale production.
3) Laikipia is like RSA - there is need for some solution - one or two large scale farmers is okay - but having the whole county occupied by few ranches is not good - my suggestion is for gov to buy out some of the ranches and land be given to herders.
4) Herders - pastoralist - we need to focus on them - they need to individually own land - right now that whole part of kenya is community land - so nobody is responsible for anything. GoK should really work on giving every herder a titledeed - and they will start fencing it off & doing responsible management.
Laikipia and RSA were always ticking time bombs. They will explode.
So don't worry about white farmers - they will be fine - don't worry about productivity - small holders can be organized to produce more !
Just see Netherlands - very tiny country - but second producer of food after USA - which is 270 times bigger.
No the poor African does not deserve the land to forage. I recommend a good state-served education. Afforded by the excellent tax-paying farmer. If schooling does not uplift him sorry he shouldn't get to subdivide the land. It's for his own good. In any case there is massive acreage unocccupied which he will not convert into useful farmland while hankering for what is already taken. The sustaibable economy is much more useful than the temporary humanitarianism. Those white farmers are the reason SA is not a food begger.
Can you draw a parallel to Kenya? Those herders invading the ranches and acting like it only rains at the ranch. The massive lands outside the ranch they overwhelm with the large herds of cattle then act so righteous and bereaved. Give them the ranch and there would be nothing in a short while. Bye bye to the tourism too. The reason for the herders' suffering is their own backwardness not "historical injustice". This applies to the massive desert that is the entire Ukambani, the upper coast and NFD.