Our tax to GDP is around 18-20% - our budget is slightly above that - that mean even if gok get 20-30% income tax from employees & VAT from rest - GOK contribution to TAX - would be 20% of 20B - about 3-5B dolllars - leaving private sector & individuals working outside gov contributing more than 10B dollars - mostly 2M formal employees (income tax) +VAT + corporate taxes.
Which mega projects are those?. SGR is starting to kick in and we have 5yr grace period to repay the loan - half of it concessional & other half commercial - I don't expect the public to repay that loan - I think the rail will repay itself? And we have only completed the section to Nairobi - we need to get to Naivasha & then Kisum & Malaba & Uganda can complete they part. The passenger trail is already huge success with sustained 95% seat occupancy - including post promotional period. The cargo is just started - dealing with teething problems & - there is no doubt that once it iron out minor issues - it will be hauling lot more cargo.
Electrification - ours is world fastest electrification (faster than when US was electrifying) - and Jubilee who inherited about 1M power connections - in 5yrs - made that 6M (albeit with 4M active)! That is huge and is acknowledged world-wide as praise-worthy - we still have lot of places esp in Western Kenya - where power connection is around 10% ( from Bomet all the way to Busia) --- those we need to move to 80% like rest of the country - and therefore we need to keep investing in subsidized power connection & facilitating Ketraco to lay the network. These are mostly once-off investment - once we have ensured everyone has power - it done and dusted forever.
The number of road under construction is crazy - Jubilee have build or are building more roads than all previous regime combined!!!!!!!!! Jubilee inherited tarmac road network of around 12,000Kms - and what is under construction now is anything upto 10,000 - with plan to tarmac 30,000 kms of new roads! These are mostly low seal roads - but definitely there are many areas of these countries that are opening up.
The throwing in what the county gov are doing - building tarmac for first time in Turkana, Marsabit, Wajir & such place - crazy opening up of rural economy by building murrams roads - building of dispensaries - early childhood education.
The failure or work in progress in my view is water & irrigation - it pains me to see Nairobi people still buying water in jerricans & rest of country have water supply worse than Uganda - except for few counties in Central - this requires a marshall plan - well there are plans to move supply of clean water to 70% of kenyans - let hope this succeed.
The only reason why KRA is collecting more money is because of increased government expenditure. KRA most of the time ensures taxes are paid by anyone being paid by government. So literally its like shifting money from right pocket to left pocket while obviously increasing debts. Its not like the increased collection is coming from improved private and individual household spending. By now all the mega projects growth should be kicking in but wapi? Now its doubling down on big 4.