we have focused on accidents. But there are other issues... hygiene and maladies. In my time working in the "bush" I have had my share of using extremely unhealthy "bathrooms". Most are dirty rooms. The worst are the cemented and brick walled. You can see a thick layer of skin, fat and God only knows what else on the walls and the floor. In cases where it doubles as a toilet, then you see faeces and all manner of hazards.
These may lead to accidents if you slip and fall. But the greatest danger is getting an ailment that would lead to the same result as an accident, only a bit slower, more expensive and painful.
Note that people have the habit of passing water while showering. You can smell the putrid stench upon entry. I have always asked myself when entering one of these whether I am going in to get clean or do the exact opposite. I therefore decided a long time ago to find a secluded place out there and take by "shower". I just find African and Asian average bathrooms too unhygienic and an ever increasing hazard to all those who use it.
Diseases like Bilharzia and countless skin ailments are ever present. Add to hazards such as rusty nails, sharp edges of iron sheets and wooden splinters that could inflict real harm if you happen to have a big body mass and you see where we are.
To complete the story is the height of these constructions. Most African houses still follow some old British standards as far as height goes. Since independence, the average height has been rising. I can disclose that I am 1.85. I have problems in many African houses and have often hit my head in door frames and found it uncomfortable in smaller rooms like toilets and bathrooms. I can't even talk about the length of the so called "standard beds" which force me to sleep in a "question mark" formation
The Kitchen table is too low and the so called sofas are no better than sink-holes. Where is 4archiect to explain this failure to bring "standards" up to date? Pundit, who is responsible for setting population averages to force Mattress and bed manufacturers to make longer beds and architects to raise the ceilings???