the United Nations recognizes and promotes the rights of individuals regardless of their sexual orientation. The principle of non-discrimination based on sexual orientation is affirmed in various UN documents and statements.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) states that all individuals are entitled to equal rights and freedoms without discrimination of any kind, including discrimination based on sexual orientation. Additionally, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) also affirm the principle of non-discrimination based on sexual orientation.
The United Nations Human Rights Council passed a historic resolution in 2011, which condemned discrimination and violence against individuals based on their sexual orientation and gender identity. This resolution called for the protection of the rights of LGBT individuals and highlighted the responsibility of states to ensure that human rights are upheld for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
Although the recognition and protection of LGBT rights vary among countries, the UN continues to advocate for the rights of LGBT individuals and works towards promoting acceptance, equality, and non-discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity. The UN supports efforts to decriminalize homosexuality, combat discrimination, and promote inclusive policies and practices globally.